Mechanism of Fas Signaling Regulation by Human Herpesvirus 8 K1 Oncoprotein

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NEOPLASIA K1 protein of human herpesvirus 8 suppresses lymphoma cell Fas-mediated apoptosis

Expression of the K1 gene of human herpesvirus 8 activates nuclear factorB and induces lymph node hyperplasia and lymphomas in transgenic mice. To further delineate its role in cell survival, we determined whether K1 altered apoptosis of lymphoma cells. K1 protein is expressed in Kaposi sarcoma and primary effusion lymphoma. We retrovirally transfected BJAB lymphoma, THP-1, U937, and Kaposi sar...

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K1 protein of human herpesvirus 8 suppresses lymphoma cell Fas-mediated apoptosis.

Expression of the K1 gene of human herpesvirus 8 activates nuclear factor-kappaB and induces lymph node hyperplasia and lymphomas in transgenic mice. To further delineate its role in cell survival, we determined whether K1 altered apoptosis of lymphoma cells. K1 protein is expressed in Kaposi sarcoma and primary effusion lymphoma. We retrovirally transfected BJAB lymphoma, THP-1, U937, and Kapo...

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Tumorigenesis and aberrant signaling in transgenic mice expressing the human herpesvirus-8 K1 gene.

BACKGROUND The K1 gene of human herpesvirus-8 (HHV-8; also known as Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus) encodes a transmembrane signaling protein that elicits cellular activation events. To evaluate the potential role of K1 in HHV-8-associated pathogenesis, we produced transgenic mice expressing the HHV-8 K1 gene under the transcriptional control of the simian virus 40 promoter. METHODS ...

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Down-regulation of basophil function by human CD200 and human herpesvirus-8 CD200.

Human and rodent CD200 are recognized by the inhibitory CD200R, and these molecules play an important role in the regulation of the immune system. Several viruses, such as human herpesvirus-6 (HHV-6), HHV-7, and HHV-8, possess a CD200 homologue, suggesting that these viruses regulate the immune response via CD200R. In this study, we analyzed the effect of human CD200 and the viral CD200 homolog...

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Critical role for endocytosis in the regulation of signaling by the Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus K1 protein.

Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) is a member of the gammaherpesvirus family. KSHV is the etiologic agent of Kaposi's sarcoma, primary effusion lymphoma, and multicentric Castleman's disease. The first open reading frame of the KSHV genome encodes a type 1 transmembrane glycoprotein named K1. K1 is structurally similar to the B-cell receptor (BCR), and its cytoplasmic tail contains...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute

سال: 2009

ISSN: 0027-8874,1460-2105

DOI: 10.1093/jnci/djn516